Titanium Hlau Npaj Txheej Txheem
Titanium xaim, nrog nws cov chaw tshwj xeeb xws li siab lub zog, thiab corrosion kuj, suav nrog aerospace, thiab kev lag luam tshuaj kho mob. Nws npaj cov txheej txheem ncaj qha cuam tshuam qhov zoo thiab kev ua tau ntawm Titanium hlau. Cov ntu hauv qab no cov ntsiab lus ntawm Titanium Hlau Npaj cov txheej txheem.
Raw khoom npaj thiab melting
Cov Khoom Siv Raw Xaiv
Cov thawj khoom lag luam raw rau Titanium tus hlau yog titanium daim txhuam cev, xoob, txhuam {} zoo li titanium hlau nrog lub purinal feem ntau tshaj li 99.5%. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob ntawm alloy muaj pes tsawg leeg uas yuav tsum muaj ntawm Titanium hlau, xws li alloy allots los txhim kho cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm lub titanium xaim.
Melting txheej txheem
Cov lus xaiv Titanium Daim Kab Txhij thiab cov khoom siv alloy tau muab sib xyaw ua feem tshwj xeeb thiab tom qab ntawd tau yaj nyob rau hauv lub tshuab nqus tsev arc rauv. Nyob rau hauv lub tshuab nqus tsev, qhov kub kub tsim los ntawm arc melts cov ntaub ntawv raw, sib sau cov khaub ncaws hnav rau titanium alloy yaj. Thaum lub sij hawm melting, tsis ntsuas xws li kub, thiab purity ntawm alloy muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab muab siab- zoo billets rau kev ua tom ntej.
Dawb forging
Kev Kho Cua Sov
Lub melted titanium almoy Ingot tau muab tso rau hauv lub cua sov sov thiab ua kom sov kom sov. Cov cua sov kub sib txawv rau cov qib sib txawv titanium alloy cov qib, feem ntau nyob rau hauv ib qho ntau hauv qab no- transus kub. Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov cua sov yog kom ua tiav lub xeev yas tsim nyog rau kev zam txim tom ntej.
Forging txheej txheem
Cov Forging Forging yog ua rau muaj rhuab ingot siv rau kev qhib zais cia lossis tuag forging. Qhib Forging siv cov cuab yeej yooj yim thiab cov khoom siv rau rauj thiab nyem lub ingtim ua tiav cov duab ua ntej. Tuag forging consolves engrot hauv ib qho kev tuag rau ib qho kev tuag rau kev zam, ua rau cov tsiaj txhu nrog ntau dua cov duab thiab qhov ntev. Thaum lub sij hawm Forging txheej txheem, kev deformation, Forging ceev, thiab txoj kev txias yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tswj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis xws luag, txhim kho cov kab nrib pleb, txhim kho nws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab txhim kho nws cov khoom siv neeg kho tshuab.
Dov Cov Txheej Txheem
Kub Rolling
Lub billet tom qab forging yog kub dov. Thaum lub sij hawm kub dov, lub billet yog squeezed thiab deformed los ntawm rollers ntawm cov ntoo kub, maj mam txo nws tus ntoo khaub lig}} ntu ntawm qhov ntev. Kub rolling txuas ntxiv txhim kho lub billet lub ntom ntom thiab cov kws kho tshuab, thaum tseem txhim kho nws cov khoom zoo. Thaum lub sij hawm kub yob siv cov txheej txheem, kev tswj hwm kom meej xws li dov ntsuas kub, thiab txo qis yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej qhov tseeb thiab microstructure ntawm titanium hlau.
Cuav Dab
Tom qab kub dov, lub titanium hlau billet undergoes nto kev kho mob xws li pickling ua ntej nkag mus rau cov txheej txheem txias txias. Txias rolling ntxiv deforms lub titanium hlau ntawm chav tsev kub, siv ntau dua cov kab mob uas xav tau. Thaum lub sij hawm cov khaub ncaws txias txias, lub titanium hlau undergoes ua hauj lwm tawv, ua rau muaj zog ntxiv thiab hardzeity thiab txo qis. Yog li ntawd, qib℃ntawm kev txias rolling deformation thiab intermediate anealing txheej txheem yuav tsum yog qhov xav tau kev xav tau raws li cov khoom siv titorirqab kom ua tiav cov khoom siv titanium kom ua tiav cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws.
Teeb Duab Teeb Duab
Kev Xaiv
Kev kos duab yog qhov txheej txheem tseem ceeb rau ntxiv thinning cov hlau xaim thiab ua tiav qhov ntev. Xaiv ib qho kev kos duab kom tsim nyog raws cov lus qhia zaum kawg ntawm Titanium hlau. Cov tuag lub qhov zoo thiab sab nrauv qhov tseeb ncaj qha cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm lub titanium hlau. Tuag yog feem ntau ua los ntawm high- Cov ntaub ntawv hardness xws li pob zeb diamond lossis cemented carbide los xyuas kom ntseeg tau thiab seem ruaj khov.
Teeb Duab Teeb Duab
Lub txias -}} rolled titanium hlau tau dhau los ntawm kev kos duab, uas nws rub los ntawm daim duab tuag, txo nws txoj kab uas hla thiab nce nws qhov ntev. Cov txheej txheem kos duab yog feem ntau nqa tawm hauv ntau kis. Tom qab txhua daim duab kos duab kos duab, lub titanium hlau yuav tsum muaj kev tshem tawm cov khoom ua haujlwm hnyav thiab rov kho cov duab kos rau tom ntej. Cov tsis muaj xws li kev kos duab nrawm, thiab lub zog lub zog, thiab cov kev siv lubrication, thiab cov khoom siv roj lubrication yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis kom ntseeg tau tias cov hlau lub chaw zoo thiab qhov tseeb.
Kev Kho Cua Sov
Ib tug anerting
Annealing yog ib txheej txheem kev kho cua sov nquag siv hauv titanium hlau ntau lawm. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau tshem tawm sab hauv kev ntxhov siab thiab ua haujlwm hnyav ua haujlwm thaum ua tiav, txhim kho nws cov yas thiab kev nruj, thiab txhim kho micrias microgtructure uniformity. Kev kho cov kev kho mob tuaj yeem raug faib ua kev ntxhov siab, nruab nrab, thiab kev ua haujlwm kawg, nyob ntawm cov ntawv sau thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub titanium hlau. Hais Txog Lwm Tiam, ua rau ntawm qhov kub qis dua, feem ntau yog siv los tshem tawm cov kev ntxhov siab uas muaj kev ntxhov siab rau lub sijhawm txias. Nruab nrab annealing yog ua rau thaum lub sij hawm txias txias lossis kos duab los rov ua cov hlau yas. Tiav Annealing tau ua tom qab cov hlau tiav los ua tiav nws cov khoom kawg thiab microstructure.
Lwm Yam Cua Sov
Ntxiv rau annealing, Titanium hlau kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim kev kho mob kub xws li kev ua kom laus, nyob ntawm seb nws siv tau. Quenching immarts siab zog thiab hardness, thaum kev laus txuas ntxiv ua kom ruaj nws micrenttructure thiab cov khoom, txhim kho nws cov khoom siv tshuab tag nrho.
Nto Kho
Pickling
Pickling yog ib txoj kev tseem ceeb rau kev tshem tawm oxide nplai thiab impurities los ntawm Titanium Hlau nto. Titanium hlau yog raus rau hauv ib qho kev daws teeb meem cov kua qaub. Tshuaj siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tshem tawm cov txheej Oxide thiab av, tawm hauv cov xaim hlau huv thiab du. Thaum lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem pickling, lub acid concentration, ntsuas kub, thiab lub sijhawm kho mob yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis tswj kom tsis txhob xeb ntawm cov hlau nto.
Polishing
Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho qhov chaw zoo ntawm titanium hlau thiab ua kom tau raws li cov ntawv thov ua tiav, xws li cov lag luam kho mob thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, Titanium xaim tuaj yeem ua polished. Polishing txoj kev suav nrog cov tshuab polishing, tshuaj lom neeg polishing, thiab electrochemical polishing. Neeg kho tshuab polishing siv cov cuab yeej xws li cov xov xwm thiab cov log buffing mus rau polish lub titanium hlau nto; Tshuaj lom neeg polishing thiab electrochemical polishing siv tshuaj lom neeg lossis hluav taws xob cuam tshuam kom ua tiav qhov ci ci.
Titanium hlau ntau lawm cov txheej txheem yog cov complex thiab muag heev, koom nrog ntau cov kauj ruam thiab nruj tswj cov txheej txheem tswj. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab cov txheej txheem muaj zog tuaj yeem tsim kom tau raws li ntau daim teb thiab txhawb nqa kev txhim kho kev lag luam ntsig txog.
