Yog titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) titanium alloy

Hauv thaj chaw loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, ntau yam ntaub ntawv alloy tau nyiam ntau yam vim lawv cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab cov chaw siv. Ntawm lawv, titanium hlau (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog 316L stainless hlau) thiab titanium alloy yog ob qho tseem ceeb alloy cov ntaub ntawv uas feem ntau hais thiab tham los ntawm tib neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus nug ntawm seb titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) yog titanium alloy feem ntau confuses ntau tus neeg. Kab lus no yuav qhia txog qhov teeb meem no thiab muab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev sib piv ntawm titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) thiab titanium alloy los ntawm ntau yam xws li kev sib xyaw, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, thiab daim ntawv thov, txhawm rau muab cov lus teb meej thiab meej.

1. Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv:

1) Titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom xws li hlau (Fe), chromium (Cr), npib tsib xee (Ni), thiab tej zaum yuav muaj me me ntawm carbon (C) thiab lwm yam alloying ntsiab los txhim kho nws cov khoom. Ntawm lawv, cov ntsiab lus chromium feem ntau tshaj 16%, thiab cov ntsiab lus nickel nyob nruab nrab ntawm 10% thiab 14% kom ntseeg tau tias nws zoo heev corrosion kuj thiab kub tsis kam.

2) Titanium alloy feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm titanium (Ti), feem ntau muaj 6% lossis ntau dua titanium, thiab lwm yam alloying ntsiab (xws li txhuas, vanadium, molybdenum, thiab lwm yam) ntxiv los txhim kho nws cov khoom siv kho tshuab, corrosion kuj, thiab lwm yam. yam ntxwv. Cov ntsiab lus titanium hauv titanium alloys ntau dua li cov hlau titanium (qhov tseeb, titanium hlau yuav luag tsis muaj titanium).

2. Cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm:

1) Titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) muaj lub zog siab, zoo corrosion kuj, thiab kub tsis kam. Nws tuaj yeem tswj xyuas kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov hauv ntau qhov chaw hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov xov xwm corrosive xws li muaj zog acids thiab alkalis.

2) Titanium alloys muaj cov yam ntxwv xws li lub zog siab, tsis tshua muaj siab, biocompatibility zoo, thiab corrosion kuj. Qhov ntom ntawm titanium alloy yog qis dua li ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel, ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qee qhov kev siv lub teeb yuag thiab lub zog siab. Lub caij no, biocompatibility ntawm titanium alloy ua rau nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv kho mob thiab kev cog qoob loo.

3. Kev siv thaj chaw:

1) Titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) yog dav siv hauv kev lag luam xws li cov khoom siv kho mob, hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cwj mem high-end, thiab cov khoom lag luam. Nws zoo heev corrosion kuj thiab kub kuj ua rau nws nyiam cov khoom nyob rau hauv cov teb no.

2) Titanium alloys yog siv dav hauv aerospace, khoom siv kho mob, khoom siv ua kis las thiab lwm yam haujlwm. Hauv kev lag luam aerospace, titanium alloys yog siv los tsim cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li dav hlau cav hniav thiab fuselage structural qhov chaw. Hauv kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom siv kho mob, titanium alloys yog siv los ua cov khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau siv ntev hauv tib neeg lub cev, xws li cov pob qij txha thiab cov hniav cog hniav. Hauv kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom siv ua kis las, titanium alloy yog siv los ua cov khoom lag luam zoo xws li golf clubs thiab tsheb kauj vab ncej.

4. Lub npe thiab tsis to taub:

Lub npe 'titanium steel' tej zaum yuav muaj keeb kwm los ntawm kev lag luam npe tau txais los ntawm cov lag luam kom nyiam cov neeg siv khoom. Qhov tseeb, titanium hlau tsis muaj cov khoom titanium los yog tsuas muaj ib qho me me ntawm titanium, uas tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov yam ntxwv ntawm titanium alloy. Yog li ntawd, thaum yuav thiab siv, cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov sib txawv ntawm titanium hlau thiab titanium alloy, uas yog ob yam khoom sib txawv.

Tom qab kev soj ntsuam ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) thiab titanium alloy, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias titanium hlau (316L stainless hlau) tsis yog titanium alloy. Txawm hais tias lub npe muaj lo lus "titanium", titanium steel yog cov khoom siv hlau tsis muaj steel feem ntau muaj cov ntsiab lus xws li hlau, chromium, npib tsib xee, thiab lwm yam, thiab tsis muaj feem ntau ntawm titanium cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb rau titanium alloys. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv thiab siv ob cov ntaub ntawv no, peb yuav tsum ua tib zoo paub qhov txawv thiab xaiv raws li cov kev thov tshwj xeeb thiab cov kev xav tau.